from IPython.display import HTML

HTML('''
<style>

p, li, span, div, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, td, th {
  word-break: keep-all !important;
  overflow-wrap: normal !important; 
  hyphens: none !important;
}

/* Dejamos que el código sí se corte para que no rompa la web */
pre, code, pre *, code * {
  word-break: break-all !important;
}

.tooltip {
  position: relative;
  cursor: help;
  border-bottom: 1px dotted rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
  font-weight: 500;
  color: inherit;
  transition: 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

.tooltip:hover {
  color: #0b63b6;
  border-bottom-color: #0b63b6;
  z-index: 9999; 
}

/* Caja del popup */
.tooltip .tooltiptext {
  visibility: hidden;
  opacity: 0;
  
  width: 260px;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid #d0d7de;
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 10px 14px;

  /* Capas altas para no chocar con las pestañas */
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 99999 !important; 
  
  /* Cae hacia abajo */
  top: 130%; 
  
  /* FIX LATERAL: Nace desde el inicio de la palabra hacia la derecha */
  left: 0; 
  /* (Hemos borrado el transform: translateX(-50%) para que no se vaya a la izquierda) */
  
  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  transition: opacity 0.25s ease-in-out;

  font-size: 0.85rem;
  line-height: 1.4rem;
  text-align: left; /* Aseguramos que el texto del globo se lea bien */
}

/* Mostrar tooltip */
.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext {
  visibility: visible;
  opacity: 1;
}

/* Colores temáticos */
.tooltip.definicion .tooltiptext {
  border-left: 4px solid #1e88e5;
  background: #eaf4ff;
}

.tooltip.ejemplo .tooltiptext {
  border-left: 4px solid #43a047;
  background: #e9f7ed;
}

.tooltip.alerta .tooltiptext {
  border-left: 4px solid #fb8c00;
  background: #fff3e0;
}
</style>
''')

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import os

# Crear carpeta si no existe
if not os.path.exists("figuras"):
    os.makedirs("figuras")

# ----------------------------
# Funciones de ayuda
# ----------------------------

def draw_polygon(ax, points, color="#1976D2", width=3):
    """Dibuja un polígono cerrado con estilo uniforme."""
    xs = [p[0] for p in points] + [points[0][0]]
    ys = [p[1] for p in points] + [points[0][1]]
    ax.plot(xs, ys, color=color, linewidth=width)
    ax.scatter(xs, ys, s=60, color=color)

def save_fig(name, size=(6,6)):
    """Guarda figura con fondo transparente."""
    plt.gcf().set_size_inches(*size)
    plt.axis("off")
    plt.tight_layout()
    plt.savefig(f"figuras/{name}.png", transparent=True, dpi=180)
    plt.close()

# ============================================================
# 1. Polígonos según número de lados
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
plt.axis("off")

# Triángulo
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0),(1,0),(0.5,0.8)], "#1976D2")

# Cuadrado
draw_polygon(ax, [(2,0),(3,0),(3,1),(2,1)], "#E64A19")

# Pentágono
draw_polygon(ax, [(4,0),(4.8,0.5),(4.5,1.3),(3.5,1.3),(3.2,0.5)], "#388E3C")

# Hexágono
draw_polygon(ax, [(6,0),(6.7,0.4),(6.7,1.1),(6,1.5),(5.3,1.1),(5.3,0.4)], "#7B1FA2")

save_fig("poligonos_lados", size=(10,4))

# ============================================================
# 2. Polígonos regulares e irregulares
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
plt.axis("off")

# Polígono regular (hexágono)
hexagon = [(np.cos(t), np.sin(t)) for t in np.linspace(0,2*np.pi,6,endpoint=False)]
draw_polygon(ax, hexagon, "#1976D2")

# Polígono irregular (forma libre)
irregular = [(2.5,0.1),(3.4,0.7),(3.1,1.4),(2.3,1.2),(1.9,0.6)]
draw_polygon(ax, irregular, "#E64A19")

save_fig("poligonos_regulares_irregulares", size=(8,4))

# ============================================================
# 3. Cuadrado
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0),(1,0),(1,1),(0,1)], "#1976D2")
save_fig("cuadrado")

# ============================================================
# 4. Rectángulo
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0),(2,0),(2,1),(0,1)], "#E64A19")
save_fig("rectangulo")

# ============================================================
# 5. Rombo
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0.5),(1,1),(2,0.5),(1,0)], "#388E3C")
save_fig("rombo")

# ============================================================
# 6. Romboide (paralelogramo)
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0),(2,0),(3,1),(1,1)], "#7B1FA2")
save_fig("romboide")

# ============================================================
# 7. Trapecio
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0),(3,0),(2.3,1),(0.7,1)], "#F9A825")
save_fig("trapecio")

# ============================================================
# 8. Trapezoide (ningún lado paralelo)
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
draw_polygon(ax, [(0,0),(2.2,0.2),(1.8,1.1),(0.3,1)], "#D81B60")
save_fig("trapezoide")

# ============================================================
# 9. Polígono regular con apotema
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")

# Un pentágono regular centrado
pent = [(np.cos(t), np.sin(t)) for t in np.linspace(0,2*np.pi,5,endpoint=False)]
draw_polygon(ax, pent, "#1976D2")

# Apotema (línea al punto medio de uno de los lados)
mid = ((pent[0][0]+pent[1][0])/2, (pent[0][1]+pent[1][1])/2)
ax.plot([0, mid[0]], [0, mid[1]], "r--", lw=2)

save_fig("poligono_regular")

# ============================================================
# 10. Apotema aislado
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_aspect("equal")
plt.axis("off")

# Triángulo formado por apotema
ax.plot([0,1],[0,0], color="#1976D2", lw=3)
ax.plot([1,1],[0,1], color="#1976D2", lw=3)
ax.plot([0,1],[0,1], color="#E64A19", lw=3)

ax.text(0.5,-0.15,"lado", ha="center", fontsize=12)
ax.text(1.15,0.5,"apotema", va="center", rotation=90, fontsize=12)

save_fig("apotema", size=(5,5))

# ============================================================
# 11. Cóncavo vs convexo
# ============================================================

fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8,4))
ax.set_aspect("equal")
plt.axis("off")

# Convexo
convexo = [(0,0),(1,0),(1.5,0.8),(0.5,1.3),(-0.2,0.7)]
draw_polygon(ax, convexo, "#388E3C")

# Cóncavo desplazado
concavo = [(2.5,0),(4,0),(4.5,1),(3.5,0.6),(3.7,0.2)]
draw_polygon(ax, concavo, "#D81B60")

save_fig("poligonos_convexo_concavo", size=(9,4))